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3 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
1569873cbb Update README 2024-12-30 11:09:50 +01:00
5e4180a4a2 Test mono / color images (WIP) 2024-12-27 16:26:52 +01:00
19df4cc926 Crazy SVG conversion... 2024-12-26 17:03:59 +01:00
8 changed files with 19718 additions and 13 deletions

1
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -5,3 +5,4 @@
composer.lock composer.lock
vendor/ vendor/
docs/ docs/
*.svg

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@@ -11,13 +11,15 @@ Why not? But seriously, this doesn't make any sense, you should never use it in
## Usage ## Usage
**NOTE: Not added to Packagist yet...**
Add the package with Composer: Add the package with Composer:
``` ```
composer require dumbastro/fits-php composer require dumbastro/fits-php
``` ```
then use classes from the `Dumbastro\FitsPhp` namespace. More info in the documentation. then use classes from the `Dumbastro\FitsPhp` namespace.
### Examples ### Examples
@@ -73,9 +75,9 @@ echo $blob->bitpix->type(); //int32
## TODO ## TODO
- [x] Separate the main data table (actual image data) from the header (partly done? Who knows...) - [x] Separate the main data table (actual image data) from the header (partly done? Who knows...)
- [x] Read keywords from the FITS header (but consider values and comments could be more than 80-bytes long) - [x] Read keywords from the FITS header (COMMENT keywords could be buggy)
- [ ] History keywords? - [ ] History keywords?
- [ ] FITS extensions? What to do with NAXIS > 2? - [ ] FITS extensions?
- [ ] Actually display the image in the standard output (with SVG?) - [ ] Actually display the image in the standard output
- [ ] Save the image to PNG and JPG - [ ] Save the image to PNG and/or JPG
- [ ] Manipulate the bits using basic processing algorithms?? - [ ] Manipulate the bits using basic processing algorithms??

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@@ -86,8 +86,9 @@ class Fits
{ {
$naxis1 = (int)trim($this->fitsHeader->getKeywordValue('NAXIS1')); $naxis1 = (int)trim($this->fitsHeader->getKeywordValue('NAXIS1'));
$naxis2 = (int)trim($this->fitsHeader->getKeywordValue('NAXIS2')); $naxis2 = (int)trim($this->fitsHeader->getKeywordValue('NAXIS2'));
$naxis3 = (int)trim($this->fitsHeader->getKeywordValue('NAXIS3'));
$blobEnd = $naxis1 * $naxis2; $blobEnd = $naxis1 * $naxis2 * $naxis3;
return substr( return substr(
$this->contents, $this->contents,

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@@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ class ImageBlob
private FitsHeader $header; private FitsHeader $header;
public readonly Bitpix $bitpix; public readonly Bitpix $bitpix;
public readonly int $dataBits; public readonly int $dataBits;
public readonly int $width;
public readonly int $height;
public readonly ?int $naxis3;
public readonly bool $isColor;
/** /**
* @throws InvalidBitpixValue * @throws InvalidBitpixValue
@@ -24,18 +28,57 @@ class ImageBlob
$this->blob = $blob; $this->blob = $blob;
$bitpix = (int) $this->header->keyword('BITPIX')->value; $bitpix = (int) $this->header->keyword('BITPIX')->value;
$this->bitpix = Bitpix::tryFrom($bitpix) ?? throw new InvalidBitpixValue($bitpix); $this->bitpix = Bitpix::tryFrom($bitpix) ?? throw new InvalidBitpixValue($bitpix);
$naxis1 = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS1')->value); $this->width = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS1')->value);
$naxis2 = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS2')->value); $this->height = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS2')->value);
$this->dataBits = abs($this->bitpix->value) * $naxis1 * $naxis2; $naxis3 = null;
$dataBits = abs($this->bitpix->value) * $this->width * $this->height;
$naxis = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS')->value);
// Color image (right?)
if ($naxis === 3) {
$naxis3 = (int) trim($this->header->keyword('NAXIS3')->value);
$dataBits *= $naxis3;
}
$this->naxis3 = $naxis3 ?? 1;
$this->dataBits = $dataBits;
$this->isColor = $this->naxis3 === 3;
} }
/** /**
* Returns a generator that yields image data * Returns a generator that yields image data
* byte by byte * pixel by pixel
*@todo Conversion from 16 to 8-bit?
* This won't work with mono images...
*/ */
public function dataBytes(): \Generator public function pixels(): \Generator
{ {
$n = 0;
$pixel = [];
$pixBytes = abs($this->bitpix->value) / 8;
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($this->blob); $i++) { for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($this->blob); $i++) {
yield $this->blob[$i]; $value = unpack(
format: 'C',
string: $this->blob[$i]
)[1];
//$value = floor($value / 256);
if ($i + $pixBytes <= strlen($this->blob) - 1) {
$value += unpack(
format: 'C',
string: $this->blob[$i + $pixBytes - 1]
)[1];
}
$pixel[$n] = $value;
$n++;
if ($n === $this->naxis3) {
$n = 0;
yield $pixel;
}
} }
} }
/** /**
@@ -48,4 +91,42 @@ class ImageBlob
$gdImg = imagecreatefromstring($this->blob); $gdImg = imagecreatefromstring($this->blob);
return imagepng($gdImg, quality: $quality); return imagepng($gdImg, quality: $quality);
} }
/**
* Convert to SVG for display
* @todo This assumes RGB and produces a gigantic file...
* Note: pixels are treated as SVG rectangles, RGB values are
extracted from bit values... (?!)
*/
public function toSVG(): string
{
$svg = <<<SVG
<svg version="1.1"
width="{$this->width}"
height="{$this->height}"
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
SVG;
$x = 1;
$y = 1;
$cols = 1;
// Build SVG using 1x1 rectangles
foreach ($this->pixels() as $k => $pixel) {
// A pixel is a 3-element array if the image is RGB
[$r, $g, $b] = $pixel;
$r = $r / 2;
$g = $g / 2;
$b = $b / 2;
// Change row after reaching image width
if ($x === $this->width + 1) {
$y++;
$x = 1;
}
$svg .= "<rect x=\"$x\" y=\"$y\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" fill=\"rgb($r, $g, $b)\" />\n";
$x++;
}
$svg .= '</svg>';
return $svg;
}
} }

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@@ -26,7 +26,18 @@ final class ImageBlobTest extends TestCase
public function testDataBitsLength(): void public function testDataBitsLength(): void
{ {
$this->assertSame($this->imageBlob->dataBits, 16*2448*1669); $this->assertSame($this->imageBlob->dataBits, 16*2448*1669*3);
}
public function testIsColor(): void
{
$mono = new Dumbastro\FitsPhp\Fits(__DIR__ . '/test_mono.fit');
$imageBlob = new Dumbastro\FitsPhp\ImageBlob($mono->header(), $mono->imageBlob);
$this->assertFalse($imageBlob->isColor);
$this->assertTrue($this->imageBlob->isColor);
$this->assertEquals($imageBlob->naxis3, 1);
} }
} }

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